Strategies to modulate the bioavailability of cannabinoids in edible products: i...
Strategies to modulate the bioavailability of cannabinoids in edible products: in vitro tests, cytotoxicity, and pre-clinical assessment to generate reliable data for regulatory agencies
Cannabis edibles (CE) are considered a big opportunity to take place in the recent and fast-growing cannabis market. However, there are big challenges on the development of these products, such as the lack of understanding of the...
Cannabis edibles (CE) are considered a big opportunity to take place in the recent and fast-growing cannabis market. However, there are big challenges on the development of these products, such as the lack of understanding of the metabolism of cannabinoids after oral ingestion, the low bioavailability of cannabinoids (including cannabidiol, CBD), and high intra- and inter-subjects’ pharmacokinetic variability. Recent approaches to enhance the oral CBD bioavailability include its incorporation into lipid-based delivery systems and the addition of compounds called bioenhancers. Lipids can enhance the oral CBD bioavailability via an increase in the transport to the systemic circulation via intestinal lymph, whereas bioenhancers may inhibit metabolizing enzymes reducing the extent of its liver first-pass effect. Piperine (PIP) is known as a powerful bioenhancer by inhibiting drug-metabolizing enzymes of cytochrome P-450 (CYP450), that are involved in the CBD metabolism. The aims of this study are to provide reliable data about the CBD metabolism after oral ingestion to help regulatory agencies to regulate the market of CE and standardize the consumption indications for these products; to increase the CBD bioavailability by using long-chain fatty acids to promote the enhancement of lymphatic absorption combined with PIP addition to inhibit the hepatic metabolism of CBD; and develop an advanced delivery carrier to enable its vehiculation into aqueous-based CE. We hypothesize that the combination of CBD and PIP can substantially improve the CBD bioavailability, thus decreasing the intra- and inter-subject variability. Systematic in vitro tests will be performed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of PIP on CYP450 activity, to determine the bioaccessibility, stability and bioavailability of CBD and PIP after oral ingestion, and to assess their cytotoxicity. Finally, in vivo studies will be performed to evaluate the CBD pharmacokinetic and bioavailability.ver más
02-11-2024:
Generación Fotovolt...
Se ha cerrado la línea de ayuda pública: Subvenciones destinadas al fomento de la generación fotovoltaica en espacios antropizados en Canarias, 2024
01-11-2024:
ENESA
En las últimas 48 horas el Organismo ENESA ha otorgado 6 concesiones
01-11-2024:
FEGA
En las últimas 48 horas el Organismo FEGA ha otorgado 1667 concesiones
Seleccionando "Aceptar todas las cookies" acepta el uso de cookies para ayudarnos a brindarle una mejor experiencia de usuario y para analizar el uso del sitio web. Al hacer clic en "Ajustar tus preferencias" puede elegir qué cookies permitir. Solo las cookies esenciales son necesarias para el correcto funcionamiento de nuestro sitio web y no se pueden rechazar.
Cookie settings
Nuestro sitio web almacena cuatro tipos de cookies. En cualquier momento puede elegir qué cookies acepta y cuáles rechaza. Puede obtener más información sobre qué son las cookies y qué tipos de cookies almacenamos en nuestra Política de cookies.
Son necesarias por razones técnicas. Sin ellas, este sitio web podría no funcionar correctamente.
Son necesarias para una funcionalidad específica en el sitio web. Sin ellos, algunas características pueden estar deshabilitadas.
Nos permite analizar el uso del sitio web y mejorar la experiencia del visitante.
Nos permite personalizar su experiencia y enviarle contenido y ofertas relevantes, en este sitio web y en otros sitios web.