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Transport retention and release of synthesized DNAs through microplastics affe...

Transport retention and release of synthesized DNAs through microplastics affected soils mimicking bacteria behavior with regards to climate change and global warming Microplastic pollution has received considerable attention for the marine environment, but hidden out of sight are microplastics in soil. In Europe alone, there are likely more microplastics in soil than in all the world’s oceans... ver más

30/09/2023

UNIABDN

225K€

Presupuesto del proyecto: 225K€

Líder del proyecto

THE UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ABE... No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Fecha límite participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Financiación concedida El organismo H2020 notifico la concesión del proyecto el día 2023-09-30

MSCA-IF-2020: Individual Fellowships Objective:The goal of the Individual Fellowships is to enhance the creative and innovative potential...

I+D

Cerrada hace 4 años

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Este proyecto no cuenta con búsquedas de partenariado abiertas en este momento.

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1 Participantes

UNIABDN

224.93K€ | Lider

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Duración del proyecto: 30 meses Fecha Inicio: 2021-03-23
Fecha Fin: 2023-09-30

Líder del proyecto

THE UNIVERSITY COURT OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ABE... No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Presupuesto del proyecto 225K€

Fecha límite de participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Descripción del proyecto Microplastic pollution has received considerable attention for the marine environment, but hidden out of sight are microplastics in soil. In Europe alone, there are likely more microplastics in soil than in all the world’s oceans. Microplastics can adversely affect soils, but the underlying mechanisms and wider impacts are poorly understood. A significant impact could be increased hydrophobicity of the soil pore surface, which can increase the movement of potentially pathogenic microorganisms. I found that the concentration of microplastics and soil temperature increase the soil-water contact angle, a measure of hydrophobicity. This project will explore how microplastics influence soil through the development of hydrophobicity and the impacts to bacteria and virus transport and retention. It builds on my recent research that was the first to link the development of soil hydrophobicity with increased leaching of bacteria. Two challenges of societal importance are addressed: (1) microplastic pollution and (2) pathogen fate in the environment. I will bring together a range of approaches, starting first with quantifying how climatic stresses and soil properties interact with microplastics to induce hydrophobicity. This will be followed by leaching experiments, where microbial retention and leaching will be tracked with a novel approach using synthesised DNA. Soil pore scale processes will be measured using microfluidics, where the spread and retention of microbes and water can be visualised directly under highly controlled conditions. Finally, I will study microplastic contaminated soil, exploring the formation of microbial colonised microplastics – the ‘plastisphere’. Working with a strong multidisciplinary team I will gain excellent training in state-of-the-art analysis approaches. By using highly visual approaches in my research, such as microfluidics, I will be able to demonstrate its impact to a range of audiences, from the public, through policy, to scientists.

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