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SUSTAIN

Financiado

Sustainability of Agriculture in Neolithic Europe

The aim of SUSTAIN is to elucidate how early agricultural societies in Europe maintained their capacity to self-generate and persist through time. It examines societies that have only recently settled in new environments and begun... ver más

31/12/2026

JOHANNES GUTENBERG...

2M€

Presupuesto del proyecto: 2M€

Líder del proyecto

JOHANNES GUTENBERGUNIVERSITAT MAINZ No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Ver 6 Participantes

Financiación concedida El organismo H2020 notifico la concesión del proyecto el día 2020-06-15

ERC-2019-COG: ERC Consolidator Grant

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No hay información privada compartida para este proyecto. Habla con el coordinador.

6 Participantes

JOHANNES GUTENBERGUNIVERSITA...

670.33K€ | Lider

ESTAMBRIL - TAG INNOVACION

528.60K€ | Participante

UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON

268.09K€ | Participante

SENCKENBERG GESELLSCHAFT FUR...

177.25K€ | Participante

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Duración del proyecto: 78 meses Fecha Inicio: 2020-06-15
Fecha Fin: 2026-12-31

Líder del proyecto

JOHANNES GUTENBERGUNIVERSITAT MAINZ No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Presupuesto del proyecto 2M€

Descripción del proyecto The aim of SUSTAIN is to elucidate how early agricultural societies in Europe maintained their capacity to self-generate and persist through time. It examines societies that have only recently settled in new environments and begun to practice mixed agro-pastoral husbandry. This at the time novel way of interaction with the environment involved a different scale of interference with the life cycles of plants and animals, and was of fundamental importance for subsequent developments in Europe. While archaeological research traditionally centres on the question of how societies and livelihoods changed, the project asks what made them capable to carry on, i.e. to remain sustainable. The project weaves together approaches from social anthropology, biogeography, bioarchaeology and complexity science in a manner that has not been attempted previously. We will examine the relationship of domesticates’ past range expansions and climate using correlative species distribution models (SDMs) and will derive past agropastoral practices from isotope signals in plant and animal remains. Novel approaches of quantitative inference will allow us to estimate parameters of crop and livestock productivity and to directly compare agropastoral performance across time and space in Europe. Using this knowledge, we will employ spatially explicit agent-based simulation to explore the social parameters of growth and decline of the first agricultural societies in Europe in previously unconsidered detail. We will examine the role of social webs of lateral insurance in colonising populations, and the extent to which fragmentation of these relationships constrained population expansion into new regions. The project will produce insights that challenge conventional wisdom about farming and environmental sustainability, particularly in regard to social connectedness, relations of sharing, and mobility, which will have value and impact beyond archaeology.

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