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Synergy-Plague

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Reconstructing the environmental biological and societal drivers of plague out...

Reconstructing the environmental biological and societal drivers of plague outbreaks in Eurasia between 1300 and 1900 CE Synergy-Plague is a multi-disciplinary project to bring our knowledge and understanding of plague, past and present, to new heights. Focussing on the environmental, biological, and societal aspects of plague outbreaks in Eurasia b... ver más

31/03/2030

Innovasjon Norge

8M€

Presupuesto del proyecto: 8M€

Líder del proyecto

Innovasjon Norge No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

Fecha límite participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Ver 7 Participantes

Financiación concedida El organismo HORIZON EUROPE notifico la concesión del proyecto el día 2024-03-06

ERC-2023-SyG: ERC Synergy Grants Objective:The aim is to provide support for a small group of two to four Principal Investigators to...

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Este proyecto no cuenta con búsquedas de partenariado abiertas en este momento.

Información adicional privada

No hay información privada compartida para este proyecto. Habla con el coordinador.

7 Participantes

Innovasjon Norge

3.21M€ | Lider

THE JAMES HUTTON INSTITUTE

277.50K€ | Participante

THE CHANCELLOR MASTERS AND S...

1.75M€ | Participante

INSERM

2.70M€ | Participante

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Duración del proyecto: 72 meses Fecha Inicio: 2024-03-06
Fecha Fin: 2030-03-31

Líder del proyecto

Innovasjon Norge No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

Presupuesto del proyecto 8M€

Fecha límite de participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Descripción del proyecto Synergy-Plague is a multi-disciplinary project to bring our knowledge and understanding of plague, past and present, to new heights. Focussing on the environmental, biological, and societal aspects of plague outbreaks in Eurasia between circa 1300 and 1900 CE, it will address four main questions: (1) Why/how did plague re-emerge in 14th century Central Asia? (2) Why/how did plague re-occur and spread in Eurasia after the Black Death? (3) Why/how did clinical and demographic patterns of plague infection differ across space and time? (4) Why/how did plague disappear from Europe and the Middle East in the 18th and 19th centuries? Our project is based on the hypothesis that plague waves and clinical differences resulted from unique alignments of multiple events: environmental (climatic and soil-chemical), biological (from individual to ecosystem) and societal (demographic, socio-economic and political). Four PIs from the natural sciences and humanities, together with their team members, will jointly study how plague re-emerged in 14th century Central Asia and radiated repeatedly from Eurasian wildlife reservoirs in the following centuries, only to disappear in the 18th-19th centuries. We will develop and analyse new dendrochronological and (paleo-)soil data, textual documentary evidence, and epidemiological models. To understand how plague reached and spread in human populations, paleo-environmental and historical data together with relevant experimental work will be combined with statistical and mathematical modelling. To appreciate why clinical signs and mortality rates varied in space and time, historical evidence will be examined together with new entomological data and ancient DNA (aDNA) of historical plague strains (from humans and anthropophilic rodents). Synergy-Plague will revolutionise our understanding of plague and contribute to our ongoing struggle with epidemic diseases, present and future.

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