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TB-EPF

Financiado

Enhanced Place Finding EPF of TB transmission hotspots

TB is transmitted via person-to-person aerosols. Recent studies suggests that in TB endemic areas up to 70% of transmission events take place outside the household in public places. Moreover, TB transmission is unequally spatially... ver más

28/02/2019

ITM

150K€

Presupuesto del proyecto: 150K€

Líder del proyecto

INSTITUUT VOOR TROPISCHE GENEESKUNDE No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Fecha límite participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Ver 6 Participantes

Financiación concedida El organismo H2020 notifico la concesión del proyecto el día 2019-02-28

ERC-PoC-2016: ERC-Proof of Concept-2016

I+D

Cerrada hace 8 años

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Información adicional privada

No hay información privada compartida para este proyecto. Habla con el coordinador.

6 Participantes

ITM

69.52K€ | Lider

SOCIEDAD DE VALIDACIoN DE SI...

103.80K€ | Participante

LSHTM

31.66K€ | Participante

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Duración del proyecto: 18 meses Fecha Inicio: 2017-08-25
Fecha Fin: 2019-02-28

Líder del proyecto

INSTITUUT VOOR TROPISCHE GENEESKUNDE No se ha especificado una descripción o un objeto social para esta compañía.

TRL 4-5

Presupuesto del proyecto 150K€

Fecha límite de participación Sin fecha límite de participación.

Descripción del proyecto TB is transmitted via person-to-person aerosols. Recent studies suggests that in TB endemic areas up to 70% of transmission events take place outside the household in public places. Moreover, TB transmission is unequally spatially distributed and occurs in transmission hotspot areas. Mathematical models consequently demonstrated that identifying hotspots and blocking within-hotspot-transmission through targeted public health interventions will be the most efficient way of lowering the TB burden. In the present PoC proposal we aim to complement the population-based Enhanced-Case-Finding intervention tested in the INTERRUPTB study, with a spatially more targeted Enhanced-Place-Finding (EPF) approach to identify transmission hotspots in an unbiased fashion. Using traditional methods to find transmission hotspots can only be done retrospectively after years of data collection. Therefore we propose a novel EPF strategy to detect transmission hotspots in real-time using phone-tracking technology to establish a spatial map of aggregated TB patients movements. Within the ERC-funded INTERRUPTB study in The Gambia, we sequenced 2000 mycobacterial isolates, which allows us to establish a bacterial genetic transmission network. Within the PoC proposal, we seek to reconsent these patients to analyze their everyday movements using classical contact investigation complemented by phone tracking, to determine which public places have an increased risk of TB transmission. We aim to demonstrate that phone tracking of TB patients can be a cheap, easy, and, most importantly, prospective TB transmission hotspots identification tool, no longer requiring molecular epidemiological investigations. Such a finding can ultimately be developed into an app that warns national TB programs of early TB outbreaks, so that early public health measures like increased ventilation and active case finding can be initiated. This approach can furthermore be applied to other infectious diseases.

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